C++ else-if Statements

else if statements in C++ is like another if condition, it’s used in program when if statement having multiple decisions.

The basic format of else if statement is:

 Syntax:

if(test_expression)
{
   //execute your code
}
else if(test_expression n)
{
   //execute your code
}
else
{
   //execute your code
}

Example of a C++ Program to Demonstrate else if Statement

Example:

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
int a=15,b=20;

    if(b>a)
    {
        cout << "b is greater"<<endl;
    }else if(a>b){
        cout << "a is greater"<<endl;   
    }
    else
    {
        cout << "\n Both are equal"<<endl; 
    }
    system("PAUSE");
}

Program Output: