Anand Aithani
December 03, 2017
1
Command
|
Description
|
Type
|
ansi.sys
|
Defines functions that change display graphics, control
cursor movement, and reassign keys.
|
File
|
append
|
Causes MS-DOS to look in other directories when editing
a file or running a command.
|
External
|
arp
|
Displays, adds, and removes arp information from
network devices.
|
External
|
assign
|
Assign a drive letter to an alternate letter.
|
External
|
assoc
|
View the file associations.
|
Internal
|
at
|
Schedule a time to execute commands or programs.
|
External
|
atmadm
|
Lists connections and addresses seen by Windows ATM call manager.
|
Internal
|
attrib
|
Display and change file attributes.
|
External
|
batch
|
Recovery console command that executes a series of
commands in a file.
|
Recovery
|
bcdedit
|
Modify the boot configuration data store.
|
External
|
bootcfg
|
Recovery console command that allows a user to view,
modify, and rebuild the boot.ini
|
Recovery
|
break
|
Enable and disable Ctrl+C feature.
|
Internal
|
cacls
|
View and modify file ACL's.
|
External
|
call
|
Calls a batch file from another batch file.
|
Internal
|
cd
|
Changes directories.
|
Internal
|
chcp
|
Supplement the International keyboard and character set
information.
|
External
|
chdir
|
Changes directories.
|
Internal
|
chkdsk
|
Check the hard drive running FAT for errors.
|
External
|
chkntfs
|
Check the hard drive running NTFS for errors.
|
External
|
choice
|
Specify a listing of multiple options within a batch
file.
|
External
|
clip
|
Redirect command line output to the Windows clipboard.
|
External
|
cls
|
Clears the screen.
|
Internal
|
cmd
|
Opens the command interpreter.
|
Internal
|
color
|
Change the foreground and background color of the
MS-DOS window.
|
Internal
|
command
|
Opens the command interpreter.
|
Internal
|
comp
|
Compares files.
|
External
|
compact
|
Compresses and uncompress files.
|
External
|
control
|
Open Control Panel icons from the MS-DOS prompt.
|
External
|
convert
|
Convert FAT to NTFS.
|
External
|
copy
|
Copy one or more files to an alternate location.
|
Internal
|
ctty
|
Change the computers input/output devices.
|
Internal
|
date
|
View or change the systems date.
|
Internal
|
debug
|
Debug utility to create assembly programs to modify
hardware settings.
|
External
|
defrag
|
Re-arrange the hard drive to help with loading
programs.
|
External
|
del
|
Deletes one or more files.
|
Internal
|
delete
|
Recovery console command that deletes a file.
|
Internal
|
deltree
|
Deletes one or more files or directories.
|
External
|
dir
|
List the contents of one or more directory.
|
Internal
|
disable
|
Recovery console command that disables Windows system
services or drivers.
|
Recovery
|
diskcomp
|
Compare a disk with another disk.
|
External
|
diskcopy
|
Copy the contents of one disk and place them on another
disk.
|
External
|
doskey
|
Command to view and execute commands that have been run
in the past.
|
External
|
dosshell
|
A GUI to help with early MS-DOS users.
|
External
|
driverquery
|
|
External
|
drivparm
|
Enables overwrite of original device drivers.
|
Internal
|
echo
|
Displays messages and enables and disables echo.
|
Internal
|
edit
|
View and edit files.
|
External
|
edlin
|
View and edit files.
|
External
|
emm386
|
Load extended Memory Manager.
|
External
|
enable
|
Recovery console command to enable a disable service or
driver.
|
Recovery
|
endlocal
|
Stops the localization of the environment changes
enabled by the setlocal
command.
|
Internal
|
erase
|
Erase files from computer.
|
Internal
|
exit
|
Exit from the command interpreter.
|
Internal
|
expand
|
Expand a Microsoft Windows file back to it's original
format.
|
External
|
extract
|
Extract files from the Microsoft Windows cabinets.
|
External
|
fasthelp
|
Displays a listing of MS-DOS commands and information
about them.
|
External
|
fc
|
Compare files.
|
External
|
fdisk
|
Utility used to create partitions on the hard drive.
|
External
|
find
|
Search for text within a file.
|
External
|
findstr
|
Searches for a string of text within a file.
|
External
|
fixboot
|
Writes a new boot sector.
|
Recovery
|
fixmbr
|
Writes a new boot record to a disk drive.
|
Recovery
|
for
|
Boolean used in batch files.
|
Internal
|
format
|
Command to erase and prepare a disk drive.
|
External
|
ftp
|
Command to connect and operate on an FTP server.
|
External
|
fType
|
Displays or modifies file types used in file extension
associations.
|
Recovery
|
goto
|
Moves a batch file to a specific label or location.
|
Internal
|
graftabl
|
Show extended characters in graphics mode.
|
External
|
help
|
Display a listing of commands and brief explanation.
|
External
|
if
|
Allows for batch files to perform
conditional processing.
|
Internal
|
ifshlp.sys
|
32-bit file manager.
|
External
|
ipconfig
|
Network command to view network adapter settings and
assigned values.
|
External
|
keyb
|
Change layout of keyboard.
|
External
|
label
|
Change the label of a disk drive.
|
External
|
lh
|
Load a device driver in to high memory.
|
Internal
|
listsvc
|
Recovery console command that displays the services and
drivers.
|
Recovery
|
loadfix
|
Load a program above the first 64 k.
|
External
|
loadhigh
|
Load a device driver in to high memory.
|
Internal
|
lock
|
Lock the hard drive.
|
Internal
|
logoff
|
Logoff the currently profile using the computer.
|
External
|
logon
|
Recovery console command to list installations and
enable administrator login.
|
Recovery
|
map
|
Displays the device name of a drive.
|
Recovery
|
md
|
Command to create a new directory.
|
Internal
|
mem
|
Display memory on system.
|
External
|
mkdir
|
Command to create a new directory.
|
Internal
|
mklink
|
Creates a symbolic link.
|
Internal
|
mode
|
Modify the port or display settings.
|
External
|
more
|
Display one page at a time.
|
External
|
move
|
Move one or more files from one directory to another
directory.
|
Internal
|
msav
|
Early Microsoft Virus scanner.
|
External
|
msd
|
Diagnostics utility.
|
External
|
mscdex
|
Utility used to load and provide access to the CD-ROM.
|
External
|
nbtstat
|
Displays protocol statistics and current TCP/IP
connections using NBT
|
External
|
net
|
Update, fix, or view the network or network settings
|
External
|
netsh
|
Configure dynamic and static network information from
MS-DOS.
|
External
|
netstat
|
Display the TCP/IP network
protocol statistics and information.
|
External
|
nlsfunc
|
Load country specific information.
|
External
|
nslookup
|
Look up an IP address of a domain or host on a network.
|
External
|
path
|
View and modify the computers path location.
|
Internal
|
pathping
|
View and locate locations of network latency.
|
External
|
pause
|
Command used in batch files to stop the processing of a
command.
|
Internal
|
ping
|
Test and send information to another network computer
or network device.
|
External
|
popd
|
Changes to the directory or network path stored by the pushd command.
|
Internal
|
power
|
Conserve power with computer portables.
|
External
|
print
|
Prints data to a printer port.
|
External
|
prompt
|
View and change the MS-DOS prompt.
|
Internal
|
pushd
|
Stores a directory or network path in memory so it can
be returned to at any time.
|
Internal
|
qbasic
|
Open the QBasic.
|
External
|
rd
|
Removes an empty directory.
|
Internal
|
ren
|
Renames a file or directory.
|
Internal
|
rename
|
Renames a file or directory.
|
Internal
|
rmdir
|
Removes an empty directory.
|
Internal
|
robocopy
|
A robust file copy command for the Windows command
line.
|
External
|
route
|
View and configure Windows network route tables.
|
External
|
runas
|
Enables a user to run a program as a different user.
|
External
|
sc
|
Communicate with the Service Control Manager and
services.
|
External
|
scandisk
|
Run the scandisk utility.
|
External
|
scanreg
|
Scan Registry and recover Registry from errors.
|
External
|
set
|
Change one variable or string to another.
|
Internal
|
setlocal
|
Enables local environments to be changed without
affecting anything else.
|
Internal
|
setver
|
Change MS-DOS version to trick older MS-DOS programs.
|
External
|
share
|
Installs support for file sharing and locking
capabilities.
|
External
|
shift
|
Changes the position of replaceable parameters in a
batch program.
|
Internal
|
shutdown
|
Shutdown the computer from the MS-DOS prompt.
|
External
|
smartdrv
|
Create a disk cache in conventional memory or extended
memory.
|
External
|
sort
|
Sorts the input and displays the output to the screen.
|
External
|
start
|
Start a separate window in Windows from the MS-DOS
prompt.
|
Internal
|
subst
|
Substitute a folder on your computer for another drive
letter.
|
External
|
switches
|
Remove add functions from MS-DOS.
|
Internal
|
sys
|
Transfer system files to disk drive.
|
External
|
telnet
|
Telnet to another
computer or device from the prompt.
|
External
|
time
|
View or modify the system time.
|
Internal
|
title
|
Change the title of their MS-DOS window.
|
Internal
|
tracert
|
Visually view a network packets route across a network.
|
External
|
tree
|
View a visual tree of the hard drive.
|
External
|
Type
|
Display the contents of a file.
|
Internal
|
undelete
|
Undelete a file that has been deleted.
|
External
|
unformat
|
Unformat a hard drive.
|
External
|
unlock
|
Unlock a disk drive.
|
Internal
|
ver
|
Display the version information.
|
Internal
|
verify
|
Enables or disables the feature to determine if files
have been written properly.
|
Internal
|
vol
|
Displays the volume information about the designated
drive.
|
Internal
|
xcopy
|
Copy multiple files, directories, or drives from one
location to another.
|
External
|